一、oauth验证失败?
检查配置文件,发现url里面没有写登陆的用户名和密码,导致用端口访问该服务无法连接,然后修改配置文件后发现服务可以正常访问,但是平台依旧无法登陆,报错401用户没有权限,最终咨询脚本作者,得知是redis连接有问题,重启了一下redis使登陆正常,这没有排出错误的原因在于redis没有错误日志,进程一切正常,导致没有办法定位,原因可能在于虚拟机挂起是没有关掉服务,建议按顺序先后关掉服务,避免再开机发生连接异常的情况。
二、微信OAuth2.0授权回调页面域名设置问题怎么解决?
当下的解决方案是引入一个新的非常简单的应用来作为微信授权的代理服务,可以这么做:
1. 把公众号的网页授权接口域名设置成另外一个子域名,如proxy.your.com; 2. 然后把php_weixin_proxy里面的index.php部署到proxy.your.com
php_weixin_proxy下的index.php是一个很简单的php文件,你可以直接查看源码了解它的实现方式。因为当前项目的环境,我采用php来完成这个代理服务实现,实际上,你完全可以用任意平台语言来完成类似的功能。
当其它业务需要发起微信授权时,将授权请求先发到proxy.your.com,然后proxy.your.com会把这个请求转发到微信; 当用户同意授权后,proxy.your.com会收到微信的授权回调,并把回调结果(code、state参数)原封不动地再返回给最开始发起授权的业务。
唯一的区别在于,在不使用proxy.your.com的时候,你从应用发起微信授权的链接应该是这样的: https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/qrconnect?appid=xxxxx&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Fpassport.your.com%2F&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_login&state=584bc87e11ff37492#wechat_redirect 用了proxy.your.com之后,这个授权链接就应该是这样的: http://proxy.your.com/?appid=xxxxx&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Fpassport.your.com%2Flogin%2Fnotify&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_base&state=584bc87e11ff37492&device=pc
后面这个链接跟上面的比: 1. 后面的链接中的host变成了proxy.your.com,也就是代理的授权回调域名; 2. 后面的多了一个device参数,这个是必要的。因为微信pc端跟移动端的授权地址是不一样的,而后面的链接是发送个proxy.your.com的,所以需要多加个参数告诉它在转发给授权申请给微信的时候,是用PC端还是移动端的授权地址。
三、PHP OAuth: Simplifying Authorization and Authentication
Introduction to PHP OAuth
OAuth has become an essential technology for securing API authentication and authorization. It allows users to grant access to their resources without revealing their login credentials to third-party applications. In the world of PHP development, OAuth has gained significant popularity due to its robustness and ease of integration.
Understanding OAuth
OAuth, which stands for "Open Authorization," is an open standard protocol that allows secure authorization between different web applications. It provides a standardized framework for authenticating users, accessing protected resources, and sharing user data securely across various platforms.
Why PHP Developers Choose OAuth
PHP developers often choose OAuth for several reasons. Firstly, OAuth simplifies the authentication process by eliminating the need for users to share their login credentials with third-party applications. Instead, OAuth uses access tokens to authorize access to user resources, ensuring enhanced security.
Secondly, PHP OAuth libraries are widely available, making it easy for developers to integrate OAuth into their applications. These libraries provide comprehensive functionality and simplify the process of implementing OAuth, saving developers time and effort.
OAuth Workflow
Understanding the workflow of OAuth is crucial for developers aiming to integrate it into their PHP applications. The OAuth process involves three main parties: the resource owner (user), the client (third-party application), and the server (authorization provider). The workflow consists of the following steps:
- Client requests authorization from the resource owner.
- Resource owner grants authorization to the client.
- Client requests an access token from the server.
- Server validates the client's request and issues an access token.
- Client accesses protected resources using the access token.
Benefits of PHP OAuth
Implementing PHP OAuth in your applications offers several benefits. Firstly, it enhances security by eliminating the need for users to share their login credentials with third-party applications, reducing the risk of data breaches. Additionally, OAuth provides a seamless and user-friendly authentication experience, improving the overall user experience of your application.
Furthermore, PHP OAuth enables developers to integrate their applications with popular platforms, such as social media networks or cloud services, allowing users to seamlessly access and share data across multiple platforms.
Conclusion
PHP OAuth is a powerful technology that simplifies the process of authentication and authorization in PHP applications. By leveraging OAuth, developers can enhance security, improve user experience, and seamlessly integrate their applications with various platforms. Implementing OAuth in your PHP application will not only provide robust security but also enable your application to interact with the ever-expanding ecosystem of OAuth-enabled services.
Thank you for taking the time to read this article on PHP OAuth. We hope you have gained a better understanding of how OAuth works in PHP and the benefits it offers. By incorporating OAuth into your PHP applications, you can ensure secure and seamless authentication for your users.
四、oauth和单点登录区别?
OAuth 是一种用于授权第三方应用程序访问用户数据的技术,而单点登录 (SSO) 是一种用于在多个系统和应用程序之间共享身份验证状态的技术。
五、spring boot oauth是什么?
Spring Boot Oauth是描述无状态授权的协议(授权框架),因为是无状态,所以我们不需要维护客户端和服务器之间的会话。
Oauth的工作原理:
此协议允许第三方客户端代表资源所有者访问受保护资源,Oauth有四个基本角色:
资源所有者-就是资源的所有者 resource owner
资源服务器-托管所有受保护资源的服务器
客户端-访问资源服务器的应用程序
授权服务器-处理客户端发出访问令牌的服务器,这可以是与资源服务器相同的服务器
六、oauth授权特点是什么?
OAUTH协议为用户资源的授权提供了一个安全的、开放而又简易的标准。与以往的授权方式不同之处是OAUTH的授权不会使第三方触及到用户的帐号信息(如用户名与密码),即第三方无需使用用户的用户名与密码就可以申请获得该用户资源的授权,因此OAUTH是安全的。oAuth是Open Authorization的简写。
七、微信OAuth2.0网页授权67可以添加多个域名吗?
只有一个。如果有多个程序,某个支持子目录。回调域名http://www.abc.com。在根目录下新建某个目录/pin。把代码传到pin文件夹。通过http://www.abc.com/pin。前提是这个代码支持子目录访问。这样就可以一个授权域名,(1+n)个程序,共用。如果不支持子目录访问,那就没办法了。
八、oauth2与jwt的区别?
oauth2有client和scope的概念,jwt没有。如果只是拿来用于颁布token的话,二者没区别。常用的bearer算法oauth、jwt都可以用。应用场景不同而已
九、单点登录和oauth的区别?
单点登录与OAuth是两种不同的认证协议,其本质区别在于授权的对象不同。单点登录是一种认证协议,主要用于用户在多个子系统中实现单次登录,即在用户登录一个子系统之后,无需再次在其他子系统中输入用户名和密码即可直接使用。其认证的对象是用户本身。OAuth是一种开放授权协议,用于授权第三方应用访问某一特定资源,例如用户授权第三方应用访问其社交账号的好友列表。OAuth的认证对象是客户端应用程序,而非用户本身。因此,单点登录和OAuth在认证协议本身的设计目的、认证对象及实现机制等方面均存在差异。需要根据实际情况选择适合的认证协议。
十、net core jwt与oauth的区别?
JWT 是一种认证协议
JWT提供了一种用于发布接入令牌(Access Token),并对发布的签名接入令牌进行验证的方法。 令牌(Token)本身包含了一系列声明,应用程序可以根据这些声明限制用户对资源的访问。
OAuth2 是一种授权框架
OAuth2是一种授权框架,提供了一套详细的授权机制。用户或应用可以通过公开的或私有的设置,授权第三方应用访问特定资源。